Kamis, 29 Juni 2017

Darul Aitami, my lovely school batch 3

Learning of Kitab
The methods used by teachers in the dayah to understand the contents of the kitab, read, interpret and explain the contents of the kitab is the normative method. That is, every santri must listen to what is explained by an ustadz, then the material must be applied in everyday life. The school used by this pesantren is the school of Shafi'i. The aspect of this pesantren education is to create a soul of kepasantrenan that can form the self (self / soul) of the whole man. [2] This is evidenced by the emphasis on each santri in order to actually carry out the obligations that become the amar of God and to abandon what is the forehead of God, referring to the existing kitabs. Slightly overwhelmed, that to understand the contents of the yellow kitab in fact there should be a basic understanding of the kitab, whether nahwu or sharaf, but many among his santri are still strange about nahwu and sharaf, this is especially in santri level madrasah 'aliyah, the santrinya benyak Graduates of MTsN and junior high school who then went to this dayah, so that the ustadz hard to explain the contents of the kitab. The position of ustadz here is as the speaker and also as the central figure which is then passed on to his santrinya as mentioned in the kitab written by Kamaruzzaman BA. The subtitle: "pesantren as the center of the muslin civilization: the Islamic experience for southeast asia".
In this pesantren, the kitab that is used to read, interpret and write the contents of the kitab is: the lesson of sharaf is usually used "kitab sharaf" while for the lesson nahwu used the kitab "Kawakib Ad-Duriyah" and "Mukhtasar Jidan". As for the field of fiqh is "Al-Bajuri" and for tasawwuf is "Ta'lim Muta'alim".
Judging from the way in which students understand the kitab is usually a santri must be able to memorize the contents of the kitab that has been taught, after it is set to the ustadz concerned in "Jambo meurana" [3] or in the classroom. With this method is expected to santri will be able to master the yellow kitab, at least know the rules of how to read the kitab.
 As for the field of law, an ustadz teaches according to the Shafi'i school and a santri must do what the teacher taught. This means that the pesantren adheres to the syafi'iyah sect as well as the influence of the great scholars of Aceh who follow the syafi'iyah school

At the beginning of the discussion it has been mentioned that the kitab's lesson is a requirement of pesantren graduation, at the end of each semester, usually held "imtihan" commonly referred to by santri-DA as "imtihanu fikulli marhalah". Here, every santri must be able to read the kitab and to prove it there is a test that becomes a program per semester-an. In this test, a santri tested his establishment faced in the pulpit that his audience is among ustadz-ustadzah as well as the santriwan and santriwati in the complex. This test is aimed for the students to improve their quality individually and able to increase the quantity of santri into santri who can compete and side by side with the students in other dayah-dayah.

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